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Strengthening Sustainable Aviation Regulations to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions


Aviation Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Future-Ready Aviation Strategies for Indonesia's Sustainable Growth

The Indonesian aviation sector, a significant contributor to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, is set to undergo major regulatory changes. To align the aviation industry with sustainable environmental practices, the Ministry of Transportation is preparing to introduce stricter regulations to reduce GHG emissions. These changes were announced by the Minister of Transportation, Budi Karya Sumadi, during the Hub Talks event titled "Future Ready Aviation Professionals, Strategies for Achieving Indonesia Emas 2045", held at JIExpo Kemayoran, Jakarta, on Saturday, September 7, 2024.


Transitioning to Green Aviation: Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Minister Budi emphasized the critical role aviation plays in global GHG emissions. To address this, the Ministry is pushing for a transition from fossil fuels to more environmentally friendly energy sources. Implementing "green aviation" concepts and developing "smart airports" are seen as key steps in the government's strategy to reduce the aviation sector's environmental footprint. Minister Budi stated:


"We at the Ministry of Transportation plan to strengthen sustainability regulations in aviation, ensuring that this industry not only grows economically but also aligns with environmental sustainability principles," 

Collaboration and Human Resource Development

Aside from environmental concerns, Minister Budi highlighted the importance of collaboration and human resource development within the aviation sector. As Indonesia aims to build a competitive aviation industry for the future, the Ministry is focusing on upskilling aviation professionals through digital transformation, training programs, and certifications.


Indonesia’s demographic advantage, with a large productive population, offers a unique opportunity to build a robust aviation sector. However, according to Minister Budi, the key to success lies in improving the quality of human resources through digital literacy and skill development. The Minister said:


"With our demographic bonus, we have the potential to build a resilient and competitive aviation industry. The key is to enhance our human resources through upskilling and digital literacy," 

Strengthening Digital Infrastructure and International Cooperation

Looking ahead, the Ministry plans to improve digital infrastructure at airports, enhance aviation services, strengthen international cooperation, and bolster policies that promote an innovative, efficient, and sustainable aviation ecosystem. These efforts align with Indonesia's broader vision for achieving Indonesia Emas 2045, a future where the country thrives economically while maintaining its commitment to sustainability. Budi added:


"These initiatives are part of our efforts to ensure the realization of Indonesia Emas 2045," 

Global Acknowledgement and Support from ICAO

International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) President Salvatore Sciacchitano, speaking via video, praised Indonesia’s efforts to incorporate sustainability into its aviation industry. He also acknowledged Indonesia’s plans to develop a new, sustainable capital city, Nusantara, as a testament to its forward-thinking approach. Sciacchitano stated:


"Indonesia's focus on smart and sustainable transportation is transforming the nation. It serves as an example for other countries, and ICAO is proud to collaborate with Indonesia," 

The ICAO President also noted Indonesia’s contributions to environmental protection, training programs for developing countries, and the presence of Indonesian aviation experts in the ICAO APAC Regional Office, all of which positively impact the aviation sector in the Asia-Pacific region.


Enhancing Aviation Safety and Training

Director of ICAO Asia-Pacific, Tao Ma, commended Indonesia for achieving a strong Effective Implementation (EI) score in the ICAO aviation safety audit. However, he emphasized the need for continuous improvement, especially in human resource development. According to Tao Ma, improving aviation safety in Indonesia hinges on providing continuous training for aviation professionals. Tao Ma remarked:


"One of the key recommendations to enhance aviation safety in Indonesia is to focus on professional training," 

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