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Sustainable Aquaculture: ASC Feed
Aquaculture is rapidly emerging as one of the world’s fastest-growing sources of protein. However, this growth comes with significant challenges, particularly in ensuring sustainable practices in fish feed production. The ASC Feed Standard is redefining responsible aquaculture feed to support environmental and social sustainability. This article delves into the key aspects of the ASC Feed Standard and why its implementation is critical as we approach the 2025 deadline.
Why Responsible Feed Matters More Than Ever
Over 70% of farmed seafood depends on feed, making it a cornerstone of aquaculture. However, feed production accounts for up to 90% of the environmental impact of aquaculture, driven by:
Deforestation and land conversion for feed raw materials.
Unsustainable fisheries and agricultural practices.
Complex, global supply chains with varying impacts on sustainability.
With more than 58 million people employed in fisheries and aquaculture globally in 2020 (FAO SOFIA 2022), ensuring that feed supply chains promote social, economic, and environmental sustainability has never been more urgent.
2025 Deadline: Why Action is Needed Now
The ASC Feed Standard mandates that all ASC-certified farms transition to ASC-compliant feed from certified feed mills by October 31, 2025. Failure to meet this deadline could result in the loss of ASC certification. To stay ahead, stakeholders must:
Feed manufacturers: Begin the certification process immediately.
Farm operators: Partner with ASC-certified feed suppliers to ensure compliance.
Innovating Feed for Sustainability
The ASC Feed Standard sets rigorous criteria to ensure feed ingredients are not only responsibly sourced but also meet the nutritional and welfare needs of farmed species. Key requirements include:
Plant-Based Ingredients: Must be free from deforestation and land conversion risks.
Marine Ingredients: Must be sourced from fisheries that demonstrate progressive improvements in sustainability, transitioning from basic Fishery Improvement Projects (FIPs) to MSC certification.
Social Compliance: Feed supply chains must uphold human rights and eliminate forced labor, child labor, and other unethical practices.
ASC Feed’s Vision for the Future
Under its "Feed for the Future" mission, the ASC Feed Standard emphasizes transparency and collaboration throughout the feed supply chain. Highlights include:
Risk assessments for all feed ingredients exceeding 1% inclusion in feed formulations.
Certified feed mills must report energy use, greenhouse gas emissions, and set targets for efficiency and renewable energy adoption.
Opportunities and Challenges for Stakeholders
Adopting the ASC Feed Standard offers significant benefits:
Feed Manufacturers: Gain credibility and access to global markets.
Farm Operators: Secure high-quality, sustainable feed that aligns with certification requirements.
Consumers: Enjoy greater assurance that the seafood they purchase meets high sustainability standards.
However, smaller feed producers may face challenges in meeting the standard’s stringent requirements. Collaborative approaches and industry support will be essential to overcome these hurdles.
Conclusion: Paving the Way for a Better Future
The ASC Feed Standard is a game-changer for the aquaculture industry, ensuring it meets global food demands while protecting the planet and human rights. With the 2025 deadline looming, now is the time for all stakeholders to act decisively and embrace sustainable practices that safeguard aquaculture's future.
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